Lygaeoidea Species File (Version 5.0/5.0)        Home       Search       Taxa       Key       Help       Wiki

Taxa hierarchy  

family Cymidae

• Distribution:
  •  
• Ecology:
  • Terrestrial.
• Citations (76):
  • Baerensprung. 1860. Catalogus Hemipterorum Europae Hemiptera Heteroptera Europaea systematice disposita. Ber. ent. Z. 4:1-25 >> Note: Berl. Ent. Zeit. 4: 10 || (1st.)
  • Stal, C. 1862. Ofvers. VetenskAkad. Forh., Stockh. >> Note: Ofv. Vet. Akad. Forh. 19: 211 || (des.; keyed)
  • Douglas, J.W. & J. Scott. 1865. The British Hemiptera Vol. xii + 627 pp >> Note: Brit. Hem. Het. p. 22, 230 || (1st.)
  • Stal, C. 1865. Hemiptera Africana II. Stockholm: Norstedtiana. pp. 1-200   >> Note: Hem. Afr. 2: 149. || (key gen.)
  • Walker, F. 1872. Catalogue of the specimens of Hemiptera Heteroptera in the collection of the British Museum. London: Part V.:151-152 >> Note: Cat. Hem. Het. B. M. 5: 26 || (1st.)
  • Stal, C. 1872. Ofvers. VetenskAkad. Forh., Stockh. 29:37-62 >> Note: Ofv. Vet. Akad. Forh. 29: 44 || (key tribes, gen.)
  • Stal, C. 1874. svenska VetenskAkad. Handl 12(1):1-186   >> Note: Enum. Hem. 4: 123 || (key tribes)
  • Puton, A. 1875. Catalogue des Hemipteres (Heteropteres, Cicadines & Psyllides) d'Europe & du Bassin de la Mediterraenee. >> Note: Cat. Pal. Hem. 2ed. p. 20. || (1st.)
  • Horvath, G. 1875. Monographia Lygaeidarum Hungariae. Budapest pp. >> Note: Monog. Lyg. Hung. p. 25. || (des.; key gen.)
  • Berg, C. 1878. Anales Soc. Ci. Argent. 6(5):229 >> Note: (refs.)
  • Berg, C. 1879. Hemiptera Argentina enumeravit speciesque novas. Bonariae: Pauli E. Coni pp. 106 >> Note: (refs.)
  • Puton, A. 1879. Synopsis des Hemipteres-Heteropteres de France de la famille des Lygaeides. Mem. Soc. Sci. Lille >> Note: Mem. Soc. Sci. Agr. Lille (4): 6: 279, 290 || (keyed; key gen.) (and 1878: Synops. p. 18)
  • Reuter. 1881. >> Note: Ent. Tidskr. 2: 65-6. || (key gen.)
  • Distant, W.L. 1882. In: Goodman, F.D. & Salvin, O. (Eds.), Biologia Centrali-Americana. 169-224 >> Note: Biol. Centr. Amer. Heter. 1: 190 || (des. nts.)
  • Puton, A. 1886. Catalogue des Hemipteres de la faune Palearctique (Heteropteres, Cicadines et Psyllides) >> Note: Cat. Pal. Hem., 3rd Ed., p. 22 || (1st.)
  • Saunders, E. 1892. The Hemiptera Heteroptera of the British Islands. London: L. Reeve & Co. >> Note: Brit. Hem. Het. p. 71. || (key gen.)
  • Lethierry & G. Severin. 1894. General catalogue of the Hemiptera. Vol. II. Heteropteres. Brussels: F. Hayez, Imprimeur de l'Academie Royale de Belgique. II >> Note: Gen. Cat. Hem. 2: 158 || (1st.)
  • Acloque. 1897. Faune de France. Paris: J. B. Baelliere et fils. >> Note: Faun. France, p. 372 || (key gen.)
  • Puton, A. 1899. Catalogue des Hemipteres (Heteropteres, Cicadines & Psyllides) de la faune palearctique. >> Note: Cat. Pal. Hem. 4th Ed. p. 26 || (1st.)
  • Lameere. 1900. Manuel de la faune de Belgique Tome >> Note: Man. & Faun. Belg. Ins. Inf. 2: 189 || (key gen.)
  • Distant, W.L. 1903. In Blandford [Ed.]. The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma 19
  • Guerin, J. & Peneau. 1905. Faune entomologique amoricaine. Hemipteres. Bull. Soc. Sci. med. Ouest (Supp.) 5:1-84 >> Note: Supp. Bull. Soc. Sci. l'Ouest Fr. 5: 6, 24-27 || (keyed gen.)
  • Oshanin. 1906. Verzeichnis der Palaearktischen Hemipteren. St. Petersburg: Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften 1(1):1-392 >> Note: Verz. Pal. Hem. 1: 266. || (1st.)
  • Kirkaldy, G.W. 1907. Canad. Ent. >> Note: Can. Ent. 39: 244 || (unites with Lygaeinae; des.; key gen.)
  • Oshanin. 1912. Katalog der palaarktischen Hemipteren (Heteroptera, Homoptera-Auchenorhyncha & Psylloideae). Berlin: xvi + 187 pp. >> Note: Kat. Pal. Hem. p. 29 || (1st.)
  • Van Duzee, E.P. 1916. Check list of the Hemiptera (excepting the Aphididae, Aleurodidae and Coccidae) of America, north of Mexico. New York: N. Y. Ent. Soc. i-x, 1-111 >> Note: Checklist N. Am. Hem. p. 19 || (1st.)
  • Van Duzee, E.P. 1917. University of California Publications in Entomology 902 pp. >> Note: Cat. N. Am. Hem. p. 161 || (1st.)
  • Barber, H.G. 1917. Psyche, Camb., Mass. >> Note: Psyche 24: 132-3 || (key tribes)
  • Sahlberg, J. 1920. Bidr. Finl. Nat. Folk. >> Note: Enum. Hem. Het. Fenn. 79: 2: 55 || (1st.)
  • Butler, E.A. 1923. A biology of the British Hemiptera Heteroptera. London: H. F. & G. Witherby. >> Note: Biol. Hem. Het. p. 140 || (des. nts.; distr.)
  • Bianki & A.N. Kiritshenko. 1923. Handbook of practical studies in entomology. 4(67):1-320 >> Note: Pract. Ent. Hem. 4: 67: 56, 64 || (keyed; key gen.)
  • Barber, H.G. 1923. Bull. Conn. geol. nat. Hist. Surv. pp. >> Note: In Britton Hem. Conn. pp. 715-6 || (key tribes, gen.)
  • Tillyard. 1926. The insects of Australia and New Zealand. Sydney:Angus & Robertson, Ltd. >> Note: Ins. Aust. N. Z. p. 147 || (1st.)
  • Blatchley, W.S. 1926. Heteroptera or true bugs of eastern North America, with especial reference to the faunas of Indiana & Florida. Indianapolis: Nature Publishing Co. 1116 pp. >> Note: Heter. E. N. Amer. pp. 356-7 || (des.; key gen.)
  • Seabra, A.F. & de. 1930. Lygaeidae:Sinopse dos Hemipteros Heteropteros de Portugal. Mem. Mus. zool. Univ. Coimbra 1 1(6):267 >> Note: Cymninae (sic)
  • Hutchinson. 1934. Mem. Conn. Acad. Arts Sci. >> Note: Mem. Conn. Acad. Arts Sci. 10: 132-3 || (spiracles)
  • Stichel, W. 1935. Illustrierte Bestimmungstabellen der Deutschen Wanzen.(Hemiptera-Heteroptera) Lief. 12:331-362 >> Note: Ill. Bst. Deut. Wanz. 3: 60-66. || (key gen.)
  • Gulde, J. 1936. Die Wanzen Mitteleuropas. Hemiptera Heteroptera Mitteleuropas. Frankfurt a. M. Teil II; >> Note: Wanz. Mitteleur. 5: 1: 38 || (spiracle note)
  • Kormilev, N. 1938. Glasnik Bull. Soc. Sci. Skoplje 18:167-172 >> Note: Glasnik Skop. Nauch. Drush. 18: 169-170 || (key tribes, gen.)
  • Barber, H.G. 1939. Sci. Surv. P. Rico 14(3):263-441 >> Note: Sci. Surv. P. Rico & Virg. Is. 14: 3: 334, 342 || (key tribes, gen.)
  • Pfaler, E.V. & Pfaler-Collander. 1941. Act. Zool. Fenn. 30:1-119 >> Note: Act. Zool. Fenn. 30: 31, 82, 103 || (chromosomes; key spp.)
  • Usinger, R.L. 1942. Bull. Bishop Mus. 173:1-167 >> Note: Bull. B. P. Bishop Mus. 173: 15 || (characters; relations)
  • Hedicke, H. 1942. Die Tierwelt Mitteleuropas (Insekten) 4 3(1):Sect.X:14-113 >> Note: Tierw. Mitteleur. 4: 3: 1: 81, 83-84 || (keyed; key gen.)
  • China, W.E. 1943. Proc. R. ent. Soc. Lond. 1943(8):211-342 >> Note: Gen. Names Brit. Ins. Pt. 8: 237, 289 || (1st.)
  • Froeschner. 1944. Amer. Midl. Nat. 31(3):638-683 >> Note: Amer. Mid. Nat. 31: 3: 638-639 || (key tribes)
  • Torre-Bueno, J.R. 1946. Ent. Amer. 26:1-141 >> Note: Ent. Amer. 26: 26 || (key tribes)
  • Zimmerman. 1948. Honolulu: Univ. Hawaii Press 3:1-255 >> Note: Ins. Haw. Het. 3: 113-114 || (des.; key gen.)
  • Kiritshenko, A.N. 1951. Opred. Faune SSSR 42:1-423 >> Note: Opred. Fn. SSSR 42: 260 || (keyed)
  • Manna. 1951. Proc. zool. Soc. Bengal 4:1-116 >> Note: Proc. Zool. Soc. Bengal 4: 94 || (distr. chromos. no.; chart)
  • Slater, J.A. 1952. Ann. ent. Soc. Amer. 45(2):315-325 >> Note: Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 45: 315 || (disc.; biol. nts.; excludes Kleidocerini)
  • Priesner, H.A. & Alfieri. 1953. Bull. Soc. Fouad ler Ent. 37:1-119 >> Note: Bull. Soc. Fouad Ent. 37: 43-4 || (key gen.)
  • China, W.E. & Miller. 1955. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 12(8):257-67 >> Note: Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (12): 8: 259 || (dates)
  • Kormilev, N. 1955. Cuad. Inst. Cienc. nat. San Miguel 2:1-9 >> Note: Act. Sci. Inst. Inv. San Miguel 2: 4-5 || (key gen.)
  • Gomez-Menor, J. 1956. Las tribus de Hemipteros de Espana. Trab. Inst. esp. Ent. 1956:1-146 >> Note: Trab. Inst. Espan. Ent. p. 63 || (keyed; key tribes; des.)
  • Barber, H.G. 1956. Proc. ent. Soc. Wash. 58:282 >> Note: Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 58: 282 || (key tribes)
  • Putshkova, L.V. 1956. Ent. Obozr. 35:262-84 >> Note: Ent. Obozr. 35: 270-271 || (egg des.; tribe status)
  • Miller. 1956. The biology of the Heteroptera. London: Leonard Hill (Books) Limited pp. 1-162 >> Note: Biol. Hem. Heter. p. 5, 62 || (des. nt.)
  • Slater, J.A. & Hurlbutt. 1957. Proc. ent. Soc. Wash. 59(2):67-79 >> Note: Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 59: 69-70, 77 || (hind wing venat.; tribal disc.)
  • Ashlock, P.D. 1957. Ann. ent. Soc. Amer. 50:407-426 >> Note: Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 50: 416-7. || (phallus; phylog.)
  • Stichel, W. 1958. Illustrierte Bestimmungstabellin der Wanzen. II. Europae (Hemiptera-Heteroptera Europae) Vol. 4 >> Note: Ill. Bst. Eur. Wanz. II: 4: 2: 60, || (key gen.) (and 1958: II: 4: 5: 103)
  • Putshkov, V.G. 1958. Rev. Ent. URSS 37(2):392-413 >> Note: Rev. Ent. URSS 37 (2): 401, 410 || (nymph keyed)
  • Scudder, G.G.E. 1959. Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond. 111:405-467 >> Note: Trans. Roy. Ent. Soc. Lond. 111: 419 || (ovipositor)
  • China, W.E. & Miller. 1959. Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Ent. 8(1):1-45 >> Note: Bull. Brit. Mus. Nat. Hist. (Ent.) 8: (1): 7, 41 || (keyed)
  • Usinger, R.L. & P.D. Ashlock. 1959. Proc. Hawaii. Ent. Soc. 17:93-116 >> Note: Proc. Haw. Ent. Soc. 17: 100 || (subfam. status)
  • Sweet, M.H. 1960. Ann. ent. Soc. Amer. 53:317-321 >> Note: Ann. Ent. Soc. Am. 53: 319 || (fp.)
  • Slater, J.A. 1964. A Catalogue of the Lygaeidae of the World. 381-382, 1508
  • Ashlock, P.D. & A. Slater. 1988. In Henry & Froeschner. Catalog of the Heteroptera, or True Bugs, of Canada and the Continental United States. 179-180
  • Slater, J.A. & J.E. O'Donnell. 1995. A Catalogue of the Lygaeidae of the world 40
  • Henry. 1997. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 90(3):296   >> Note: New family status
  • Péricart. 1999. Faune de France, France et régions limitrophes. 84A, 241-242 >> Note: As Cyminae. Description. Ecology. Key to genera
  • Pericart, J. 2001. In Aukema & Rieger [Ed.]. Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palearctic Region. Volume 4. Pentatomomorpha I. The Netherland Entomological Society 4:67-71 >> Note: as Cyminae
  • Cassis & G.F. Gross. 2002. In Houston & A. Wells. Zoological Catalogue of Australia. 27.3B:188-190
  • Baranowski, R.M. & J.A. Slater. 2005. The Lygaeidae of the West Indies 53-54 >> Note: as Cyminae
  • Henry. 2009. In Foottit & Adler. Insect Biodiversity: Science and Society. 226, 243
  • Dellapé, P. M. 2014. Biodiversidad de Artrópodos Argentinos vol. 3 424-425
  • Henry, P. M. Dellapé & A. S. de Paula. 2015. True Bugs (Heteroptera) of the Neotropics 473-474 >> Note: Keys to genera of Neotropical taxa
• Type genus information not available

• subfamily Cyminae
• genus Ashlockia Hamid, 1975
• genus Cymocoris Popov, 1986
• genus Cymodema Spinola, 1837
• genus Cymus Hahn, 1833
• genus Neocymodema Hamid, 1975
• subfamily Ontiscinae
• genus Neocymus Van Duzee, 1932
• genus Nesocymus Kirkaldy, 1907
• genus Ontiscus Stal, 1874
• genus Pseudocymus Van Duzee, 1936
• genus Sephora Kirkaldy, 1902
• genus †Cephalocoris Heer, 1853
• species †pilosus Heer, 1853
• genus †Procymus Usinger, 1940
• species †cockerelli Usinger, 1940

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